纤支镜吸痰联合振动排痰治疗老年吸入性肺炎60例对比研究

Comparative study on Bonchoscopic suction combined with vibration sputum elimination in 60 aged patients with aspiration pneumonia

目的:评价纤支镜吸痰联合振动排痰治疗老年吸入性肺炎患者的有效性和安全性。方法:将60例老年吸入性肺炎患者随机分为治疗组30例和对照组30例。两组均给予抗感染、祛痰、雾化吸入及对症治疗。治疗组在上述治疗基础上给予纤支镜吸痰联合振动排痰治疗。观察两组治疗前后患者临床疗效、呼吸频率、体温、白细胞计数变化。结果:纤支镜吸痰联合振动排痰治疗老年吸入性肺炎患者有效率96.7%,对照组有效率66.7%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:纤支镜吸痰联合振动排痰治疗老年吸入性肺炎疗效明显,值得临床上推广应用。

Objective： To evaluate the efficacy and safety of bonchoscopic suction combined with vibration sputum elimination in treatment of senile pneumonia patients. Methods ： 60 cases of eld- erly patients with aspiration pneumonia were randomly divided into treated group （30 cases） and control group （30 cases）. The two groups were given anti-infection, expectorant, inhalation and symptomatic treatment. The treated group was added bonchoscopic suction combined with vibration sputum elimination. Clinical efficacy, respiratory rate, body temperature and white blood cell counts in two groups were observed before and after treatment. Results： Bonchoscopic suction combined with vibration sputum suction and effective rate in treatment of elderly patients with pneumo- nia in 96.7% , the effective rate of control group 66.7% , the difference was statistically signifi- cant （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion： Bonchoscopic suction combined with vibration sputum elimination in treatment of elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia patients has good curative effect and it is worth promoting.