乡村庙会:民族融合的印记——以西湾盘古大王庙为例

The Rural Temple Fair Being a Mark of National Fusion:——A Case of Pangu King temple in Xiwan

盘古大王庙是广西贺州市平桂管理区西湾镇的一座庙宇,其庙会是西湾地区最大的民间节庆。当地民众对大王庙所供奉祭祀的神灵说法不一,或曰为汉族之盘古,或曰为瑶族之盘瓠。这反映了在南岭走廊一带,汉族与瑶族等各少数民族相互交流融合的事实,西湾盘古大王庙是民族融合的印记。从中可以窥知,乡村庙会在促进民族团结、构建和谐社会上有重要作用。

The Pangu King temple is located in Xiwan Town, Pinggui Management District of Hezhou City in Guangxi. The temple fair is the largest folk event in Xiwan area. About the God of King Temple worship, the local people’s viewpoints are different. Some regard it as the Han of Pangu, others think of it as Yao of Panhu. This shows that Han and the Yao interact and fuse with each other in the Nanling corridor. Pangu King Temple in Xiwan is the mark of national fusion. Seen from it, the village temple fair plays an important role in promoting national unity and building a harmonious society.