贸易中间商在出口中相对盛行的影响因素研究——基于2010年鞋产品企业层面出口数据的实证分析

A Research of Relative Prevalence of Trade Intermediaries in Exports: Based on an Empirical Analysis of Firm-level Shoes Export Data in 2010

本文利用2010年中国海关鞋产品企业层面的出口数据,考察了贸易中间商在出口中相对盛行的影响因素。结果表明:从国家层面看,贸易中间商的经手份额与出口目标国的市场规模、制度环境呈反比,与出口目标国的关税水平以及中国到出口目标国之间的距离呈正比;从省市区层面看,贸易中间商的经手份额与中国各省市区的市场规模呈反比,与各省市区的中介市场发育度呈正比。

This paper uses the export data of shoes from China Customs in 2010 to examine the factors which influence the relative prevalence of intermediaries. At the country level, the share of export value through trade intermediaries is inversely proportional to market scale and the institutional environment of the exporting country, while it is proportional to the tariffs and distance from China to the exporting country; at the province level, the share of export value through trade intermediaries is inversely proportional to the market scale of Chinese provinces, while it is proportional to the intermediary market development degrees of different provinces.