启蒙意识形态与中国高校建筑学启蒙教育

Enlightening Ideology and Architecture Enlightening Education of the University

"启蒙"是大学教育的重要使命。对于当下中国建筑学启蒙教育,我们需要批判性地思考双重启蒙——即"启蒙教育"和"教育启蒙"。前者是对建筑学子的专业启蒙,其责任是传授知识、驱散愚昧、解蔽心智、张扬理性,而后者则是对"启蒙教育"自身的启蒙,它既关乎启蒙教育的形式,更关乎启蒙教育的内容。本文从启蒙与历史、理论与实践、体验与阅读三个方面论述了启蒙意识形态与中国高校建筑学启蒙教育的之间的复杂关系。

It is the important mission of college enlightening education. For the present Chinese architecture enlightening education ,we need to think critically about double enlightenment--＂ enlightening education＂ and ＂education of enlightenment＂. The former is a pro- fessional enlightenment for the architectural students, and its responsibility is to impart knowledge, dispel ignorance, un-concealing mental,and publicize reason. However,the latter focuses on enlightening education itself. It is about the form of enlightening education,and more about the content of the enlightening education. This paper discusses the complicated relation between the enlightening ideology and the architecture enlightening education of the university from three aspects--enlightenment and history, theory and practice, experience and reading.