闽台民间“剑狮”的装饰艺术特征及价值

The Folk Decorative Art Features and Value of "The Sword Lion” in Fujian and Taiwan

"剑狮"是闽台民间艺人通过主观感受创造的装饰艺术,其造型稚拙纯朴,构图饱满,形象夸张,种类繁多,形式各异,色彩浓郁艳丽,艺术手法充满想象,具有鲜活的生命力。它集中体现了闽台民间艺人率真质朴的情感因素,是闽南地区浓厚的宗教文化、民族文化、民俗文化等多元文化相结合的产物,有着独特的乡土艺术特色和重要的欣赏与研究价值。将"剑狮"艺术融入当今美术创作和人们的现实生活中,使之进一步艺术化、生活化及标志化,是永葆其艺术活力的有效举措。

The Sword Lion is an expressive art of decoration created by folk artists in Fujian and Taiwan. It is plain and simple in form, full and rich in composition, exaggerated and gorgeous in imagination, expressing the frank and unpretended emotions of the artists in Fujian and Taiwan in great variety and boundless vitality. It is the expression of a rich religious and folk culture, ethnic yet muhicultural, bearing with it a uniqueness in local arts and great value for appreciation and research. An effective measure to sustain its artistic vitality is the integration of this traditional art into the artistic creation and the real life of today.