忆上海俄侨音乐奇才:阿克萨科夫

Memories of the Shanghai Overseas Russian Musical Genius: C. C. Aksakov

20世纪30年代国立音专成立初期,有一批俄侨音乐家应校长萧友梅的聘任担任该校的教授,他们不仅为中国培养了一大批优秀的音乐专业人才,他们自己也成为"上海国际艺坛的半壁江山",为上海的音乐文化的繁荣和发展做出了卓越贡献。这些教授中就有俄侨天才的钢琴家、作曲家、指挥家、音乐理论家、音乐活动家阿克萨科夫。然而,由于种种历史的原因和意识形态上的历史局限,有关阿克萨科夫在上海的音乐活动却鲜为人知。本文以具体的史料考察阿克萨科夫在上海的音乐活动及其社会影响。

National Shanghai Institute of Music （now Shanghai Conservatory of Music） was founded in 1930s, and at the early stage of its establishment, a group of overseas Russian musicians were invited by the principal Xiao Youmei to be the professors of this institute. They not only cultivated a large number of outstanding Chinese musical professionals, but also occupied the half world of Shanghai international art scene, making great contributions to the development and prosperity of Shanghai＇s musical culture. A- mong these professors there was the overseas Russian talent pianist, composer, conductor, music theoreti- cian and activist--Aksakov. However, due to various historical reasons and historical limitations of ide- ology, Aksakov＇s musical activities are actually rarely known. This article provides a specific historical patch of Aksakov, his musical activities in Shanghai, and their impact on society.