论王阳明的俟命之学

Research on Wang Yangming's Theory of “Wait the Destiny”

王阳明认为"俟命"是初学立心之始,与朱熹将之作为修养工夫的最高层次不同,它展示了陆王心学关注现实生命、强调"知行合一"的特别进路。"俟命之学"贯穿了阳明一生的许多阶段,而在贵州龙场的悟道又对此有某种开启性的意义。

Wang Yangming believed that ＂Wait the Destiny＂ is the beginning of a heart, but differently, Zhu Xi put it as the highest level of self - cultivation, it shows the Lu - Wang＇ s theory pay close attention to the reality of life, emphasi- zing the special approach of the unity of knowing and doing. The theory for waiting the life through many stages of Yang- ruing＇ s life, and realizing the truth in Longchang of Guizhou has some enlightenment on significance.