自我实现的写作历程——简析托马斯·伯恩哈德自传体散文的创作艺术

The Self-realization of the Writing Process——A Brief Analysis of the Creative Arts of Thomas Bernhard's Autobiographical Proses

自上世纪70年代中期起,奥地利当代著名作家托马斯·伯恩哈德陆续发表他的5部自传体系列散文作品,依次描绘他童年时期对独裁和战争的恐惧、逃离权威的历程、与疾病和死亡的对抗、走上文学之路以及内心的溯源探究。这5部作品不仅是"自身发展过程的记录",更是一个成熟作家对自己的一次自我探究以及自我实现之旅。

Since the mid-1970s, the famous Austrian contemporary writer Thomas Bernhard（ 1931 -1989 ）has published five series of autobiographical proses which successively depict the dictatorship and the fear of the war in his childhood, escaping from the au- thority, the confrontation with illness and death, embarking on the road of literature and probing into the origin of the heart. The five works are not only the records of the self-developmental process, but also a journey of self-exploration as a mature writer as well as his self-realization.