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食管穿孔132例外科诊疗分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:探讨食管穿孔的临床诊疗特征及合理的外科治疗方式。方法:回顾性分析北京同仁医院2000年1月至2012年12月收治的132例食管穿孔患者的临床资料。其中男74例,女58例;年龄7~71岁,中位年龄43岁。穿孔原因包括:食管异物96例(72.7%),医源性17例(12.9%),外伤性11例(8.3%),自发性食管穿孔8例(6.1%)。53例采取保守治疗,21例安放食管支架,58例行手术治疗。结果:本组132例食管穿孔患者,痊愈117例,治愈率为88.6%;死亡15例,死亡率为11.4%。结论:食管穿孔治疗原则是尽早闭合瘘口,治疗原发病变,控制感染,营养支持,通过综合分析穿孔类型、部位、感染程度、全身情况及原发病变,选择合理、有效的治疗方案。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第1期115-117,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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二级参考文献11

共引文献6

同被引文献41

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