北方盟主与南地才子——法式善、洪亮吉之比较

A Northern Contemporary Leading Figure and A Southern Gifted Scholar——Compare Hong Liang-ji with Fa Shi-shan

法式善是清代乾嘉时期北方诗坛领袖之一,洪亮吉是当时政论家与著名诗人。二人籍贯、民族不同,在性情、科场遭遇、仕途经历、诗学观念等方面都存在很大差异,但二人订交后,雅集酬唱,情投意合,有十年亲密交往。故考察二人的交游始末,论述彼此各方面的异同,有助于更真切地了解乾嘉诗坛与清中期社会的实况。

Fa Sbi-shan was one of the contemporary leading figures of poem world during Qianlong-Jiaqing Period in Qing Dy- nasty, and Hong Liang-ji was a famous statesman and poets. They two who loved inviting friends to assembling had been frequent visi- tors to each other for ten years, although they were very different in terms of birthplace and nation, temperament, official careers, po- etics concept and style. Their association history, differences and similarities in many ways were recorded in this article to present the practical situation of poetic circles during Qianlong^Jiaqing Period and society of middle Qing Dynasty.