中国与东亚地区产业内贸易现状及影响因素分析

Status and Influencing Factors of Intra-industry Trade Between China's Mainland and East-Asian Partners

目前中国与东亚地区的贸易模式仍以产业间贸易为主,产业内贸易比重较低且以垂直型产业内贸易为主。基于贸易引力模型的面板数据实证检验表明:市场规模、人均收入水平、汇率和FDI是影响贸易模式的重要因素。加强区域合作,推进产业结构转型和升级,鼓励企业积极参与国际分工和提高创新能力,有助于提升我国产业内贸易水平。

As the biggest economy in East Asia, China has developed close relationship with the East Asian business partners. Inter-industry Trade of China's Mainland is still the main type compared with Intra-industry Trade, of which Vertical Intra-industry Trade covers more proportion. An empirical panel data study based on Gravitation Model of Trade shows that market size, income per capita, foreign exchange rate, and FDI are important determinants of trade types. Enhancing regional cooperation, promoting industrial structure upgrading, encouraging enterprises to participate in the international division of labor and improve innovation ability, help to improve the level of liT in China's Mainland.