摘要
作为科学修辞重要战略之一的语言战略,一方面借助语言自身的发明功能,利用类比和隐喻来实现科学认识上的跃迁和抽象上的形象化;另一方面凭借语言美辞技巧,使科学理论和观点在交流和评价效果上得以缩小或放大,最终实现作者意图的突现或回避。文章力图通过翔实的科学案例来证实科学修辞语言战略的合理性和必要性。
As an important strategy of rhetoric of science,language strategy takes advantage of analogy and metaphor to realize the goal of transition in knowledge and the visualization of the abstract ; on the other hand, it makes full use of literary effect to narrow or enlarge the effect of scientific theories and views in communication and evaluation, thus eventually highlighting or hiding the author＇ s intention. The paper intends to confirm the rationality and indispensa- bility of language strategy of rhetoric of science with accurate informative cases in science.
出处
《科学技术哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第1期22-27,共6页
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
基金
国家社科基金项目(11CZX027)
山西省软科学研究项目(Z013041-47-02)
关键词
科学修辞语言战略
类比
隐喻
文学美辞
language strategy of rhetoric of science
analogy
metaphor
literary effect
