落实生态补偿机制,产权改革须先行

Reform on property rights for implementing ecological compensation mechanism

我国目前环境资源产权设置暴露出诸多弊端,直接阻碍了生态补偿制度的全面、有效推进。有必要借鉴国外先进产权制度,在保证公共性资源的公有产权基础上适当建立合理的私有产权,并从制度和程序等方位推进我国"一元制"自然资源产权的改革和完善,从而为我国生态补偿机制的安排落实开辟道路。

The setting for property rights of environmental resources currently has had many disadvantages in China, which directly prevents ecological compensation system from comprehensively and effectively carrying forward. Therefore, the author holds an opin- ion that it is necessary for us to learn from foreign advanced system of property rights and reasonable private property rights could be built based on the premise that public property rights of public resources are ensured. What is more, the reform and perfection on our ＂lead ship system＂ property rights of natural resources should be promoted from some aspects, such as system and procedure, in order to pave the way for arrangement and implementation of ecological compensation mechanism.