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一种改进的近红外波段悬浮物生物光学反演模型 被引量:1

An improved near-infrared-band float photobiological inversion model
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摘要 在分析固有光学参数和表观光学参数之间关系的基础上,提出一种提高悬浮物浓度的反演精度的算法。本文算法细化单位散射系数曲线的斜率s’值,并将b'bp(λ)×b*p(λ)视为一个一定数值范围内的变量,其中b’bp(λ)为波长λ处的悬浮物后向散射概率,b*p(λ)为悬浮物的单位散射系数。以太湖为实验区,进行了水体野外实测,获得了遥感反射率、吸收散射系数、后向散射系数、悬浮物浓度等必要参数。利用本文改进算法反演悬浮物浓度的平均相对误差绝对值为22.58%,均方根误差为13.12mg/L,均小于已有研究中将涉及的相关参数看做单一定值时,取得的平均绝对误差(44.78%)和均方根误差(31.57mg/L)。 On the basis of analysis of relation between inherent optical parameter and apparent optical parameter,this pa- per gave an algorithm for improving inversion precision of float concentration. The algorithm in this paper refined spe- cific scattering coefficient curve slope s' value, saw bbp(λ)×bρ(λ)as a specific scattering coefficient of float, in which b' bp(λ)is back scattering probability of float at wavelength λ, and b*p (λ)specific scattering coefficient of float. With the Tai Lake as test area for field measurement on water body, such requisite parameters were obtained as remote sens- ing reflectivity, absorption and scattering coefficient, back scattering coefficient and float concentration. This improved algorithm gave inversed average absolute relative error of float concentration at 22.58%, root- mean- square error 13.12mg/L, both lower than 4.78% and 31.57mg/L respectively in relevant studies in which relevant parameter is seen as a single fixed value.
作者 杨晓红
出处 《安徽地质》 2013年第4期295-298,共4页 Geology of Anhui
关键词 悬浮物浓度 近红外波段 生物光学模型 反演模型 float concentration near infrared band photobiological model inversion model
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