改革开放以来认识论研究状况概述

On Study of Epistemology Since China′s Reform and Opening up

"文化大革命"以后,我国学术界在总结以往的经验教训、进行理论反思时,就一直在思考这样一个问题:为什么我们天天在学习《实践论》、《人的正确思想是从哪里来的?》,但我们的认识却总不能和实践相一致、主观与客观相符合,在实践活动中总是不断地犯这样或那样的错误呢?是不是我们的认识理论还有某些缺失、不到位的地方?带着这个问题,不少理论工作者开始重新审视、研究和分析以往在认识论方面存在的问题。改革开放以来有关认识论问题研究的情况反映了学术界对这一问题理论反思的深度。

Since the ＂Cultural Revolution＂ the theory,the academic circles in our coun tion is not consistent with pra tice and we have been making ＂Where do correct ideas come workers begin to reflect on th pistemological problems of Ch ctice and our , while summarizing the past experience and reflecting on try,have been thinking about the problem why our cogni- subjective expectancy do not conform with objective prac- mistakes of various kinds though we have studied ＂On Practice＂ and from ＂. Is there some problems in our cognitive theory？ some theoretical e problems in our cognitive theory. This paper discusses the study of e- ina＇s academic circles.