齐泽克对当代意识形态研究的理论贡献

Zizek′s Theoretical Contribution to the Research of Contemporary Ideology

当代意识形态研究需要回答的迫切问题之一,就是如何深入微观层面阐释意识形态与社会现实的复杂关系。齐泽克的意识形态理论有效地回答了这个问题。他的理论贡献可以简要归纳为三个层面:一是在方法论层面,推进了拉康精神分析理论,使之成为当代意识形态研究重要的方法论;二是在理论视野层面,开启了当代意识形态研究的"他者"向度;三是在理论旨趣层面,实现了批判重心从观念批判到实践批判的转向。

How to better understand the complex relationship between ideology and social reality from the mi- cro-level ？ It is an urgent problem for contemporary ideology to answer. Zizek＇s theory of ideology answer this question. These will be discussed under three headings：It promotes the Lacanian psychoanalysis theory as the important methodology dimension of contemporary ideology research. It opens a new view about ＂the other＂ . It transfers the key point of criticism from the concept of criticism to practical criticism.