武士道的另一个世界——山鹿素行士道论

Shidouron of Yamga Sokou——Another World of Bushido

日本的武士道在德川幕府统治下,突破了"下尅上"的藩篱,形成了一个新的武士道理论体系。这一理论体系中具有代表性的是山鹿素行士道论。山鹿素行士道论在旧的武士道理论基础上,吸收儒教及朱子学的思想,适应了德川幕藩体制的新要求,解决了幕府所面临的由来已久的"下尅上"问题,也为德川时期武士存在的理由和价值提供了理论上的依据。可以说,山鹿素行士道论是存在于日本传统武士道之外的另一个世界。

Bushido thoughts, which has a new development under the system of Tokugawa, solved the prob- lems of ＂ rebellion＂, and formed the new thoughts of Bushido. Shidouron of Yamga Sokou is the most im- portant aspect of the new thoughts of Bushido. The former adapted the new requirements of Tokugawa system and solved the problems of ＂rebellion＂ which has lasted for a long time by absorbing the thoughts of Confu- cianism and Zhu Xi doctrine. At the same time, it becomes the foundation of the existence and value of To- kugawa warrior. That can be said that the new features of Shidouron of Yamga Sokou demonstrate another new world outside of the traditional Bushido.