从道具演变看闽南民间舞蹈发展的足迹——以《火鼎公婆》《踢球舞》为例

Footprint on the Evolvement of Minnan Folk Dance from the Development of the Dancing Props——Take the “Grandpa and Grandma with Fire-pot” and “Play Ball” Folk Dances as Examples

由于闽南民间舞蹈的传承缺乏历史文献资料而使得人们难以追溯其发展演变的足迹,因此,以闽南民间舞蹈《火鼎公婆》《踢球舞》为例,分析《火鼎公婆》的主要道具"火鼎"及《踢球舞》的主要道具"彩球"的演变历程和发展足迹,从中探寻闽南民间舞蹈的发展足迹。结果表明,闽南民间舞蹈是随着时代的发展而演变的,并源于舞台的需求及人们审美知趣的提升。

Since the ancient times, Minnan folk dance has been passed on mainly by words of mouth be- tween the teachers and pupils and lacked documentary records. This makes it hard to research the evolvement of Minnan folk dance. Based on this, we take the ＂Grandpa and Grandma with Fire - pot＂ and ＂Play Ball＂ folk dance in Quanzhou as examples to study the dancing props and their development and make analysis of the factors of improvement so as to learn more about the development of Minnan folk dance. The results show that the evolution of the props intends to meet the needs of social development, the demand of the stage and the in- creasing aesthetic interests of people. These factors drive the evolvement of Minnan folk dance.