涿鹿之战,蚩尤当败于灾而非于战——蚩尤涿鹿战败的历史地理学考察

Disasters Rather Than a War: Reasons of Chiyou's Defeat:A Study from the Perspective of Historical Geography

黄、蚩涿鹿大战堪称影响中国历史文明进程的重大历史转折之战。战争无疑是蚩尤涿鹿之败的直接原因,然而,历史地理学考察表明,发生在5.3kaB.P①*的重大降温事件所引发的洪灾和旱灾,应是导致蚩尤涿鹿之败的主要原因。蚩尤当败于灾而非于战。

Zhuolu War between Huangdi and Chiyou was a major war affecting Chinese history and civilization process. Undoubtedly the direct cause of Chiyou＇s defeat was the war itself. However, his- torical geography were probably the study showed that floods and droughts caused by a cold snap event in 5.3kaB. P main reasons leading to Chiyou＇s the reasons of Chiyou＇s defeat was natural disasters defeat. From this view, it could be concluded that rather than the war itself.