一般本科院校大学生主观幸福感调查研究

A Survey of Subjective Well-being of University Students——A Case Study of Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University

通过采用总体幸福感量表(GWBS),调查一般本科院校大学生主观幸福感现状。发现大学生主观幸福感整体水平中等偏低,但男大学生主观幸福感总分显著高于女大学生;不同年级大学生主观幸福感没有显著差异,但在对健康的担心、对情感和行为的控制、松弛与紧张三个维度上存在显著差异;不同生源地的大学生主观幸福感没有显著差异,但农村大学生的精力显著高于城市大学生。

The paper probes into the current situation of subjective well-being of university students based on GWBS. From the survey, the author concludes that general level of subjective well-being among university students is low to moderate. As far as gender is concerned, male college students have higher level of subjective well-being than their female counterparts. When comes to different grade they are in now, there is no considerable difference. However, there are some notable differences among the students in the following three aspects： concerns of their health, control of their emotions and behaviors as well as their psychological stress and relaxation. Besides, the author also finds out that there is no noticeable difference in the subjective well-being between city students and country students. However, students from countryside are generally more energetic than those from city.