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自整定PID在锅炉汽包水位控制中的仿真应用与分析 被引量:2

Application and Analysis of Self-tuning PID in Boiler Drum Water Level Control System
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摘要 论文建立余热锅炉汽包水位的数学模型,对该数学模型进行分析和验证,并对余热锅炉汽包水位动静态特性进行分析。在讨论了汽包水位在单冲量和三冲量方式下的常规PID控制器和自整定控制方案后,重点研究一种基于模糊控制的自整定PID控制对水位参数进行实时调整。针对该控制策略,应用Matlab/Simulink进行仿真分析,仿真研究表明,这种方案使汽包水位控制系统具有较强的鲁棒性及良好的控制品质,提高了系统的动静态性能指标。 This paper builds the model of the drum water level of a heat recovery steam boiler, analyzes the dynamic and static characteristics of it. After introducing the projects of normal PID control using on single/three momentum and self - tuning controller, this paper analyzes the method of a fuzzy self - tuning PID controller which is used on the water level of a boiler. Aiming at the method, this paper I use Matlab/Simulink to simulate the result. The MATLAB simulation results show that the scheme provides the control system the stronger robustness and better control quality, and improves its dynamic and static performance index.
作者 李宁
出处 《应用能源技术》 2014年第1期28-33,共6页 Applied Energy Technology
关键词 汽包水位 单冲量 PID控制 模糊自整定PID MATLAB仿真 Drum water level Single/three momentum PID control Fuzzy self-tuning PID con- troller Matlab simulate
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  • 1Mcdonald J P,Kwatny H G. A nonlinear model for reheat boiler-turbine-generator system.Part 1-general description and evaluation,Part 2-development[J].Proc JACC,1971.219-236.
  • 2Astrom K J,Hagglund T,Hang C C. Automatic tuning and adaptation for PID controller-a survey[J].Control Engineering Practice,1993.9-23.
  • 3Chawdhry P K,Price B H. The controllability of steam output,pressure and water level in drum boilers[J].Proc I Meeh Eng,1997.75-84.
  • 4夏红,赏星耀,宋建成.PID参数自整定方法综述[J].浙江科技学院学报,2003,15(4):236-240. 被引量:46

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