俗成语与类成语及其他词语的划界问题

The Demarcation of the Idioms and Quasi-idiom and Other Words

通过考察语言材料及前人对俗成语、类成语的研究,探讨了俗成语、类成语的划界问题。认为俗成语是介于成语与俗语之间的较为习用的熟语,类成语是介于成语与自由短语之间的具有半熟语性质的短语。详细分析了俗成语的形式、意义、语用三个方面的特点,辨析了俗成语与相关词语的区别。

Through the study of language materials and the previous studies on the idioms and quasi - idiom , the Paper discusses the delimitation between idioms and quasi - idiom. Idioms is the idiomatic phrase between idioms and common saying, more colloquial and conventional, and quasi - idiom is the phrase between idioms and free phrases with half the idiom property. Three aspects ： form, meaning, pragmatic are analyzed in detail , as well the differences between common idioms and words.