120例老年心血管疾病临床分析

Clinical Analysis on 120 Cases with Elderly Cardiovascular Disease

目的:通过研究老年心血管疾病患者在本院进行治疗情况,分析其临床症状,记录并统计心血管疾病的临床特点,以便更深入地进行研究。方法:对本院2010年8月-2011年12月收治的120例老年心血管患者进行回顾性分析,以本院制定的统计表格作为检测方式,如实统计患者治疗后的疗效和相关项目等情况并予以对比、分析。结果:120例患者中,原发性高血压占总人数的33.33%,冠心病合并原发性高血压占总人数的31.67%,冠心病占17.50%,风湿性心脏病占总数的10.00%,肺源性心脏病占7.5%。原发性高血压患者文化程度:中专以上占58.33%,中专以下占41.67%。结论:老年人的心血管疾病有一定的临床特征,加强对老年人心血管疾病的预防和治疗,主要目标是降低冠心病、高血压和脑卒中等疾病的发病率和并发症,通过针对性的治疗,能够有效稳定老年人的生活质量、延长寿命,保证其安度晚年。

Objective：To study elderly patients with cardiovascular disease in our hospital,and analyze their clinical symptoms,records and statistics for cardiovascular disease,the clinical features for deeper research. Method：From August 2010 to December 2011,120 cardiovascular disease patients were retrospectively analyzed in hospital with the statistical tables as detection methods,such as truthfully statistics after treatment efficacy,and related projects,etc. Result：Hypertension accounted for 33.33%,coronary heart disease and hypertension accounted for 31.67%,coronary heart disease accounted for 17.50%,rheumatic heart disease accounted for 10.00%,cor pulmonale accounted for 7.5%. Patient education was as follows：technical secondary school above culture degree accounted for 58.33%,the following technical secondary school culture degree accounted for 41.67%. Conclusion：The result shows that,the elderly cardiovascular disease has certain clinical features,can strengthen the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease in the elderly. The main goal is to reduce morbidity and complications of coronary heart disease,hypertension and cerebral diseases,through targeted therapy,can effectively stabilize the quality of life of the elderly,prolong life,guarantee the old age.