43例干眼症临床表现及病因分析

目的了解干眼症临床表现,分析病因。方法对临床确诊的43例干眼症患者进行常规及特殊眼部检查,并作病史及相关信息调查。结果干涩、眼红、眼痒、烧灼感、畏光、视物模糊等眼部不适和视力障碍是干眼症的主要临床表现;女性、中老年人、工作环境较差和有患眼病史者患病率偏高。结论以泪液质量改变为特征的干眼症与年龄、性别、环境、屈光等因素有关。角膜荧光素染色检查和泪液检测是主要诊断手段,克服不良用眼习惯可预防干眼症。

Objective Understand dry eyes clinical performance, and analyze cause of diseaseMethods To clinical confirm of 43 sufferers of dry eyes carry on normal regulations and special eye check,and make the history and related information survey of disease.Results Dry,jealous eye, Yang bum bright feeling, fear light and see faintness to etc.Eye is unwell and the sight obstacle is the mainly clinical performance of dry eyes;The female,middle age and old people and work environment more differs and has the history to suffer from an eye disease to fall ill to lead higher. Conclusion Take the tears liquid quality change as the dry eyes and age, sex, environment of characteristic and bend factors like light,etc relevant. Cornea fluorescence vegetable dye the check and tears liquid examination is main diagnosis means.overcome to badly use an eye habitually can prevent from dry eyes.