曾国藩与《江宁府学记》碑

Zeng Guofan and “Record of Jiangning FuXue” Tablet

《江宁府学记》碑文乃清两江总督曾国藩于同治九年所撰,该碑同治十二年始镌。本文通过对同治年间江宁府学沿革过程的梳理与考证,以及对《江宁府学记》碑文的深度解析,试图阐明在太平天国失败后,曾国藩在南京各项善后事宜的筹办过程中,所体现出的对追求清朝战后中兴的精神层面思考和努力,侧面说明了太平天国运动对于清朝统治基础及传统儒学礼制所带来的巨大冲击和深远影响。

The inscription of ＂Record ofJiangning FuXue＂ Tablet was composed by Zeng Guofan, the Liangjiang governor, in the ninth year of the Tongzhi reign （1871）, and the tablet was engraved in the twelfth year of Tongzhi Period （1873）. This paper focuses on the research about the development and evolution process of ＂Jiangning FuXue＂ , with analysis of the inscription of ＂Record ofJiangning FuXue＂ Tablet, trying to clarify various spiritual attempts for the appearance of ＂Tongzhi Resurgence＂ by Zeng Guofan after the failure of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. The movement of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom brought about huge impact and far-reaching influence on the traditional Confucian system in the late Qing Dynasty. During this recovery period,Zeng Guofan and his Confucian sects played an important role.