刑事诉讼法律视野下黑社会性质组织犯罪案件庭审的若干焦点问题

Several Focal Points of Criminal Syndicate Crime Cases in Trial from the Perspective of Criminal Procedure Law

最近一段时期,黑社会性质组织犯罪案件因为其在诉讼过程中激烈的诉辩、审辩对抗,成为各地各界检验刑事诉讼法运行的一大试金石。辩护律师滥用程序性权利与法官及公诉人对抗造成的法庭秩序失控、督查督办模式下异地用警、异地用检的合法性、撤回起诉及其后续处理、强制措施的合法使用等问题,引起了司法实务部门和学界的广泛关注和争辩。对于这些在司法实践中发现的焦点问题,从刑事诉讼法律沿革和刑事诉讼理论的角度进行解读和剖析,提出对策,有助于为检察机关更好地执行2012年修订后的刑事诉讼法提供助益。

Recently, because of its intense plea in the process of litigation, criminal syndicate crime cases intrial have pose great challenge to the implementing of the criminal procedure law in all levels of Procuratorates. Problems like overusing the procedure right, losing the control of courtroom order, illegal allocation of police force and withdraw of prosecution, etc. have aroused the attention and argument among judicial practitioners and scholars. The paper, from the implementing history of the criminal procedure law and relative theory, proposes countermeasures to these problems, in hope to provide reference for the prosecution institutions to better implement the new criminal procedure law revised in 2012.