太原市某小学学生心理健康状况分析

Mental Health Status of Pupils in a Primary School of Taiyuan City

目的 :了解太原市小学生心理健康状况。方法 :采用自拟心理健康问卷对太原市某小学 82 4名学生的心理健康状况进行调查分析。结果 :女生的心理健康状况好于男生。认为老师或同学不喜欢自己的学生 ,分别占 50 .85 %和 43 .81 % ;害怕老师的占 36 .0 4 % ,害怕父、母亲的分别占 2 0 .0 2 %和 1 5 .53 %。结论 :小学生在心理健康方面还存在不少问题 。

Objective: To understand mental health status of pupils in Taiyuan city. Methods: Mental health status of 824 pupils was investigated using a questionnaire drafted by investigators in a primary school of Taiyuan city. Results: Mental health status of girls was better than that of boys. There was a trend toward decreased mental health status with increasing grade. The item analysis showed that among the surveyed pupils, 50.85% and 43.81% did not think their teachers and their classmates like them, 36.04% were afraid of their teachers, 20.02% and 15.53% were afraid of their fathers and their mothers. Conclusion: In generally, there still exist some problems in mental health of the pupils; more attention should be paid to them.