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宫腔镜在异常子宫出血诊治中的应用 被引量:9

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摘要 目的通过官腔镜的检查和手术,对异常子宫出血进行正确的诊断和治疗,达到直观、准确、微创、并发症少、恢复快、效果显著的目的。方法自2013年1月一2013年6月,本院共接诊异常子宫出血患者255例,进行官腔镜诊治者112例。结果112例官腔镜检查病例中,发现功能失调性子宫出血59例,黏膜下子宫肌瘤5例,子宫内膜息肉15例,流产不全6例,节育器异位3例,子宫内膜癌2例,官腔部分粘连3例,子宫内膜炎19例。官腔镜检查后行诊断性刮宫83例,不全流产清宫术6例。官腔镜手术26例:黏膜下肌瘤摘除术5例、子宫内膜息肉电切术12例、异位节育器取出术3例、宫腔粘连分解术3例、不全流产官腔镜下电切术3例。112例进行官腔镜诊治的患者出血量5—50Inl,5例发生宫颈牵涉综合征,经应用阿托品1mg肌内注射后缓解,无宫颈裂伤、子宫穿孔及感染的发生。结论对于异常子宫出血患者,进行官腔镜的检查,可直观病灶的大小、形状、部位、血流情况等,并根据宫腔镜探查情况予以相应的处理,从而达到微创、痛苦小、恢复快的目的。
作者 付晓芳
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2014年第1期105-106,共2页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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