基于多智能体与市场理论的多机载平台传感器管理

Study on multi-airborne-platform sensor management based on multi-agent and market theory

针对作战飞机编队多目标攻击中的传感器管理问题,提出了一种基于多智能体和市场理论的多机载平台传感器管理方法。该方法在多智能体的框架下建立飞机编队多传感器多目标分配模型,将目标分配和传感器管理问题转化为市场理论中的"性价比"最优问题,建立了基于"性价比"最高的任务规划模型、以任务为驱动的传感器目标配对模型以及多平台集中式融合跟踪模型,并利用市场拍卖算法完成传感器-目标分配问题。仿真结果证明了该方法的有效性,与基于信息论的传感器管理方法比较证明了方法的优越性。研究结论有助于提高作战飞机编队的进攻效率,从而提升整体的攻击能力。

For the sensor management problem of aircraft formation multi-target attacking, a method of multizplane multi-sensor management based on the multi -agent and market theory is proposed. Firstly, the model of multi plane multi-target assigning is set based on the multi-agent frame. Then, the problem of target assigning and sensor management is translated into the problem of performance-price ratio optimization. The mission schedule model based on the highest performance-price ratio, the sensor-target matching model based on mission driving and the multi-platform centralized fusion tracking model are established, and the sensor target assigning problem is solved using a market auction algorithm. Simulation results prove the effectiveness of the proposed method. Compared with the sensor management method based on information theory, the proposed method is superior. Research conclusion is helpful for enhancing the attacking efficiency of the combat aircraft formation and upgrading the system attacking ability.