关于组织出卖人体器官罪的解读及完善

A study on interpreting and improving the Crime of Organizing to Sell Human Organs

近年来,随着人体器官强制摘取、非法买卖器官等危害行为日益猖獗,《中华人民共和国刑法修正案(八)》第37条的出台标志着组织出卖人体器官罪正式入刑,对人体器官买卖行为起到了极大的遏制作用。面对组织出卖人体器官罪在理论和实践中的争议,应从此罪的构成要件以及适用中的司法难题两方面入手,正确理解组织出卖人体器官罪的内涵;并应结合国际、国内关于器官移植犯罪方面的规定,完善相应立法。

In recent years, the crimes of organizing to sell human organs have become more and more serious, thus China＇s Criminal Law Amendment （h）＂added the crime of organizing to sell human organs to punish this crime. In this paper, we give interpretation to the crime of organizing to sell human organs with its dispute in theory and practice, and make suggestions for improving crime of organizing to sell human organs combining with international and domestic provisions about the organ transplant crime.