266例功能性消化不良患者中医证候的规律分析

Analysis of TCM Syndrome on 266 Cases of Functional Dyspepsia

目的:探讨功能性消化不良的中医证候分布及其与病因的关系,为临床辨证诊治提供依据。方法:通过问卷调查方式,客观填写临床观察表,将调查结果建立数据库,采用统计学方法分析。结果:功能性消化不良的中医证型以脾胃湿热证、脾虚气滞证、寒热错杂证、肝胃不和证为主要证候;功能性消化不良的发病与中医的"心"、"肝"、"脾"三脏关系密切。结论:功能性消化不良按中医证候分类可分为多种证型,其发病与中医的心、肝、脾三脏关系密切。

Objective： To provide the basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment by investigating the distribution of TCM Syndrome and its relationship with etiology on functional dyspepsia patients. Methods： By the way of questionnaire and filling out the form of clinical observation objectively to build database, the result was analyzed by statistical method. Results： Damp-heat of spleen and stomach, spleen deficiency and Qi stagnation, cold-heat complicated syndrome and syndrome of co- ordination between liver and stomach were the main TCM syndromes of functional dyspepsia. The incidence of functional dys- pepsia is closely related to the following three TCM internal organs, including ＂heart＂, ＂liver＂ and ＂spleen＂. Conclusion： Functional dyspepsia can be divided into many kinds of syndromes of TCM according to the classification of TCM syndromes; it is closely related to heart, liver, and spleen.