蜂王浆机械化生产关键技术研究与应用(Ⅳ)——机械化取浆器设计及应用

Research and Application of Key Technique for Mechanized Production of Royal Jelly(Ⅳ)——Design and Application of A Machine for Gathering Royal Jelly

在蜂王浆生产过程中,人工割台、人工夹虫和人工取浆是影响蜂王浆生产效率的主要因素之一。项目组在总结前人工作基础上,同时考虑简便和实用的原则,设计一套与免移虫生产蜂王浆技术相配套的机械化取浆器,主要包括蜂王浆产浆割蜡器和蜂王浆喷雾取浆机。同时研究机械化取浆器进行割台、取浆的效果。结果表明:使用机械化取浆器,可以一次性解决人工割台、人工夹虫和人工取蜂王浆问题。机械化取浆器为实现我国蜂王浆生产中机械化取浆提供了技术支撑。

In the process of royal jelly production ,manual cutting of royal cells ,clipping of beeswax and gathering of royal jelly are the main factors influencing the royal jelly production efficiency .Based on predeces-sor’ s work,the project group designed a set of mechanized royal jelly-gathering devices to match the technolo-gy of non-grafting larvae technique .It included the beeswax-cutting device and spray royal jelly-gathering de-vice.Meanwhile,the project group studied the effects of the mechanized jelly-gathering device on cutting royal cells and gathering royal jelly .The results showed that the use of the mechanized jelly-gathering device could solve the problems in manual cutting of royal cells ,clipping of beeswax and gathering of royal jelly .The mecha-nized royal jelly-gathering device has laid the technological foundation for realizing mechanization of gathering royal jelly in China .