当前农民政治参与的特点、问题及对策探讨——基于全国31省270村4794户农户的问卷调查

Study on the characteristics, and problems and countermeasures of the current political participation of farmers, and countermeasures ——Base on the Questionnaire Survey of 4794 Households from 270 Village of 31 Provinces in China

农民的政治参与是我国民主政治发展的显著标志。目前对农民政治参与的研究,都是基于个案观察或者政策文本所进行的定性分析为主,根据调查数据进行定量分析研究的较少。本文通过以农民个人为分析单位,以问卷调查的方式,从实证角度研究转型时期农民的政治参与,概括当前农民政治参与的特点、存在的问题,并试图提出促进农民政治参与的建议。

Farmers＇ political participation is a significant symbol of development of democratic politics in China. Current researches on the political participation of farmers are based on the qualitative analysis of observed cases or policy texts. However, there is less of quantitative analysis according to the survey data. In this paper, we look individual farmer as a unit of analysis and to questionnaire, trying to explore farmers＇ political participation in the period of transition from an empirical perspective.