小儿支原体肺炎个性化护理干预的效果观察

Individualized nursing intervention for children with mycoplasma pneumonia

目的 探讨小儿支原体肺炎个性化护理干预的临床效果.方法 110例支原体肺炎患儿按照就诊顺序分为观察组和对照组.对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施个性化护理.结果 观察组的总有效率为96.4％,对照组的总有效率为85.5％,两组患者总有效率对比,差异显著,具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.观察组的发热改善时间、肺部湿罗音改善时间、咳嗽改善时间明显短于对照组患者,差异显著,具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.结论 个性化护理应用于支原体肺炎患儿,对于提高治疗效果、缩短康复时间是很有意义的,值得临床考虑.

Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of individualized nursing intervention for children with mycoplasma pneumonia. Methods 110 children with mycoplasma pneumonia were divided into an observation group and a control group. The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group received individualized nursing. Results The total effective rate was 96.4% in the observation group and was 85.5% in the control group, with a statistical difference（P 〈 0.05）. The observation group needed shorter time to get better in fever, lung wet rale, and cough than the control group, with statistical differences（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions Individualized nursing for children with mycoplasma pneumonia can improve the treatment effect and shorten the recovery time.