强化平衡训练的早期康复治疗对半月板损伤后功能的影响

Effect of early rehabilitation treatment with strengthened balance training on the function of patients with meniscus injury

目的观察半月板损伤早期康复治疗的疗效。方法选择半月板损伤患者63例,随机分为治疗组(32例)和对照组(31例),均行常规的消肿止痛等药物治疗,对照组以普通康复治疗为主,治疗组进行强化平衡训练的康复治疗,两组疗程均为4周。比较两组治疗前后临床疗效和Lysholm评分。结果经过4周治疗后,结果显示半月板损伤患者在进行早期康复治疗后均有良好的疗效,治疗组在临床疗效方面优于对照组(P<0.01)。治疗组在改善膝关节活动功能方面优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论半月板损伤后的早期康复有利于改善膝关节活动功能,强化平衡训练的康复治疗优于常规的康复治疗。

Objective To observe the clinical effect of early rehabilitation treatment for meniscus injury.Methods Sixty-three patients with meniscus injury were randomly divided into the treatment group （32 cases） and the control group （31 cases）.All the patients received swelling analgesic drugs,The control group applied conventional rehabilitation therapy,and the treatment group applied early rehabilitation training with strengthened balance training.The two groups were both treated for 4 weeks.The clinical effects and Lysholm scores were compared before and after treatment in the two groups.Results After 4 weeks of treatment,the clinical effects were both good in the two groups,and the effects were better in the treatment group than the control group （P＜0.01）.The treatment group showed better results in improving the knee joint function than the control group （P＜0.01）.Conclusion Early rehabilitation treatment helps improve the knee function of patients with meniscus injury,and rehabilitation treatment with strengthened balance training is superior to the conventional rehabilitation therapy.