丁甘仁、程门雪辨治咳喘病经验探析

Analysis on Experience of DING Ganren and CHENG Menxue Treating Cough and Asthma

丁甘仁及其门人程门雪均为孟河丁氏学派的代表人物,他们在长期临床实践中总结了咳喘辨治的丰富经验。两位医家将咳喘的病因病机概括为外感六淫,脏腑失调,内邪干肺。丁氏尤重风邪挟杂之因,治疗上标本兼顾,清、润、宣、肃并用,秉承孟河学派轻灵清巧之风;程氏对痰饮致病见解独到,将化痰法贯穿咳喘治疗始终,善从复方验方中取精用简。

DING Ganren,together with his apprentice CHENG Menxue,is the representative of the Ding＇s school in Menghe Town. They had summed up rich experience in cough and asthma syndrome during their long clinical practice. Both DING and CHENG summarized the causes and pathogenesis of cough and asthma syndrome as external contraction of six excesses, viscera and bowels disorder and interior pathogen invading lung. DING attached importance to pathogenic wind, which is one of the six ex- cesses. When it comes to the treatment method, he disposed to treat both tip and root. He applied the treatment method of cleaning lung fire, moistening dryness, diffusing lung and purging lung in a flexible way, which inherited from DING＇s school. CHENG set much value on the cause of phlegm-retained fluid. Resolving phlegm was through the whole process of his treatment. He also adap- ted in using complex prescription and proved recipes.