健康教育对慢性精神分裂症患者生活质量的影响

Influence of health education on quality of life for patients with chronic schizophrenia

目的:为研究健康教育对慢性精神分裂症患者生活质量的影响。方法:对90例慢性精神分裂症患者进行为期一年的健康教育,以SDSS、SANS和WHO·QOL-100三项为评定指标。结果:研究组SDSS、SANS评分明显低于同期对照组,而WHO·QOL-100评分明显高于同期对照组。结论:健康教育对于提高慢性精神分裂患者的生活质量,有明显效果。

Objective：To investigate effects of health education on quality of life for patients with chronic schizophrenia. Methods：In this paper, 90 patients with chronic schizophrenia were randomly divided into the study group and the control group. Each group had 45 cases. The cases in study group received the health education for 1 year. SDSS, SANS and WHO· QOL-100 were used to evaluate the efficacy of the patients＇ rehabilitation. Results： The scores of SDSS and SANS of study group were significantly lower than those of control group after the health education, however, the score of WHO ~ QOL-100 of study group was significantly higher than that of control group. Conclusions： The health education in improving the quality of life for the patients with chronic schizophrenia has a demonstrable effect.