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流感嗜血杆菌外膜蛋白及免疫特性 被引量:2

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摘要 流感嗜血杆菌,简称嗜血杆菌(haemophilusinflu.enzae,Hi),该菌是由波兰细菌学家费佛博士在1892年的一次流行性感冒瘟疫中发现的,发现该菌之初,人们误以为其是导致流行性感冒的病因,到1933年流行性感冒病毒性病原体被分离出来之后,人们才消除了对此的误解。Hi可引发肺炎、结膜炎、中耳炎、会厌炎等疾病,其侵袭性的感染可导致脑膜炎和菌血症等,给人类的健康带来严重的危害,据调查在欧洲流感嗜血杆菌已经成为获得性肺炎中的第二大病原菌。
作者 赵青
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2014年第1期111-113,共3页 Hebei Medical Journal
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