明中叶至清前期闽南海洋环境与家族发展——圭海许氏家族的个案分析

Marine Environment and Family Development in the Southern Area of Fujian Province from the Late Ming to the Early Qing——A Case on Xu's Family in Guihai

明中叶以降,海洋环境剧烈变化。本文以圭海许氏家族为例,根据地方志书、族谱和田野调研所得,试图透过一个家族的个案,分析其在明中叶至清前期闽南海洋环境中生存与发展的应对之策,以及海洋社会中许氏族人的经济活动,进而探讨海洋环境与家族发展之间的关系。明末清初,圭海许氏家族的发展呈现出鲜明的时代特色。

The marine environment had changed acutely since the late Ming. This paper taken Xu＇ s family in Guihai as an example, analysed the countermeasures of common people, and the economic activity of them. The relation of marine envi ronment and family development were also discussed. From the late Ming to the early Qing, the development of Xu＇ s family in Guihai had presented the distinctive characteristics of the times.