冠心病患者指纹类型的分析

Digital patterns in patients with coronary heart disease

目的探讨冠心病与指纹类型的关系。方法采用体质测量法,分析了宁夏汉族男性群体272例(冠心病患者136例,正常对照人群136例)指纹类型的出现频率,并比较其差异性。结果冠心病患者组双手斗型纹(W)出现频率均高于正常对照组,且差异有显著性(P<0.01),两组斗型纹(W)出现频率递减顺序均为Ⅳ>Ⅰ>Ⅱ>Ⅲ>Ⅴ;冠心病患者组斗型纹(W)>6的出现频率显著高于正常对照组(P<0.05)。结论斗型纹(W)出现频率可能是冠心病早期筛查的重要指标之一。

Objective To investigate the relationship between digital patterns and the coronary heart disease. Methods Using anthropometry, the frequency of finger print patterns of 272 men from Ningxia Han nationality that consisted of 136 patients with coronary heart disease and 136 normal adults was studied. The differences of them were analyzed. Results Patients with coronary heart disease had higher digital frequencies of whorls in both hands as compared with controls （P〈0.01）. The descending order of both group was Ⅳ〉Ⅰ〉Ⅱ〉Ⅲ〉Ⅴ; Frequency of more than6 digital whorls in the coronary heart disease group was significantly higher than that of the controls （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion Frequency of digital whorls （W） may be one of the important early diagnostic index of coronary heart disease.