期刊文献+

Medicine prescription practices of homeopathic undergraduate students in West Bengal,India

Medicine prescription practices of homeopathic undergraduate students in West Bengal,India
原文传递
导出
摘要 OBJECTIVE: To our knowledge, prescription of homeopathic medicines by homeopathic undergraduate students has not been studied before though it may possess serious implications. We aimed to determine the practice and attitudes of prescription by homeopathic undergraduate students. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out involving all the students from four government homeopathic schools of West Bengal, India. Ethical requirements were ensured and data were collected using self-administered questionnaires. Chi-square tests and logistic univariate regression analyses were performed to identify associations and differences. RESULTS: A total of 328 forms were completed. Of these, 264 (80.5%) homeopathic undergraduate students admitted of prescribing medicines independently and most (40.5%) said that they did this 2-3 times a year. The most common reasons for this were 'urgency of the problem' (35.2%), 'previous experience with same kind of illness' (31.8%), and 'the problem too trivial to go to a doctor' (25.8%). About 63.4% of the students thought that it was alright to independently diagnose an illness while 51.2% thought that it was alright for them to prescribe medicines to others. Common conditions encountered were fever, indigestion, and injury. Students who prescribed medicines were more likely to belong to Calcutta Homeopathic Medical College and Hospital (odds ratio = 5.8; 95% confidence interval 2.247-14.972). Prescription by students gradually increased with academic years of homeopathic schools. Many students thought it was alright for students to diagnose and treat illnesses. CONCLUSION: Prescription of medicines by homeopathic undergraduate students is quite rampant and corrective measures are warranted. OBJECTIVE: To our knowledge, prescription of homeopathic medicines by homeopathic undergraduate students has not been studied before though it may possess serious implications. We aimed to determine the practice and attitudes of prescription by homeopathic undergraduate students. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out involving all the students from four government homeopathic schools of West Bengal, India. Ethical requirements were ensured and data were collected using self-administered questionnaires. Chi-square tests and logistic univariate regression analyses were performed to identify associations and differences. RESULTS: A total of 328 forms were completed. Of these, 264 (80.5%) homeopathic undergraduate students admitted of prescribing medicines independently and most (40.5%) said that they did this 2-3 times a year. The most common reasons for this were 'urgency of the problem' (35.2%), 'previous experience with same kind of illness' (31.8%), and 'the problem too trivial to go to a doctor' (25.8%). About 63.4% of the students thought that it was alright to independently diagnose an illness while 51.2% thought that it was alright for them to prescribe medicines to others. Common conditions encountered were fever, indigestion, and injury. Students who prescribed medicines were more likely to belong to Calcutta Homeopathic Medical College and Hospital (odds ratio = 5.8; 95% confidence interval 2.247-14.972). Prescription by students gradually increased with academic years of homeopathic schools. Many students thought it was alright for students to diagnose and treat illnesses. CONCLUSION: Prescription of medicines by homeopathic undergraduate students is quite rampant and corrective measures are warranted.
出处 《Journal of Integrative Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第1期7-12,共6页 结合医学学报(英文版)
关键词 HOMEOPATHY education medical undergraduate INDIA prescriptions drug practice institutional drug use irrational homeopathy education, medical, undergraduate India prescriptions, drug practice, institutional drug use, irrational
  • 相关文献

参考文献16

  • 1Dong L,Yan H,Wang D. Drug prescribing indicators in village health clinics across 10 provinces of Western China[J].{H}FAMILY PRACTICE,2011,(1):63-67.
  • 2Angamo MT,Wabe NT,Raju NJ. Assessment of patterns of drug use by using World Health Organization's prescribing,patient care and health facility indicators in selected health facilities in southwest Ethiopia[J].J App Pharm Sci,2011,(7):62-66.
  • 3Zafar SN,Syed R,Waqar S,Irani FA Saleem S. Prescription of medicines by medical students of Karachi,Pakistan:A cross-sectional study[J].{H}BMC Public Health,2008.162.
  • 4Dean B,Schachter M,Vincent C,Barber N. Prescribing errors in hospital inpatients:their incidence and clinical significance[J].{H}QUALITY AND SAFETY IN HEALTH CARE,2002,(4):340-344.
  • 5Han WH,Maxwell SR. Are medical students adequately trained to prescribe at the point of graduation?. Views of first year foundation doctors[J].{H}Scottish Medical Journal,2006,(4):27-32.
  • 6Ibia E,Sheridan M,Schwartz R. Knowledge of the principles of judicious antibiotic use for upper respiratory infections:a survey of senior medical students[J].{H}Southern Medical Journal,2005,(9):889-895.
  • 7Hahnemann CFS. Organon of medicine.5th ed[M].New Delhi:B Jain Publishers (P) Ltd,2002.140-141,144,276,282.
  • 8Dantas F,Rampes H. Do homoeopathic medicines provoke adverse effects?. A systematic review[J].Br Hom J,2000,(Suppl 1):S35-S38.
  • 9McInerney P,Green-Thompson LP,Manning DM. Experiences of graduating students from a medical programme five years after curricular transformation:A descriptive study[J].Afr J Health Prof Educ,2013,(1):34-36.
  • 10Oshikoya KA,Chukwura HA,Ojo OI. Evaluation of outpatient paediatric drug prescriptions in a teaching hospital in Nigeria for rational prescribing[J].Paediatr Perinat Drug Ther,2006,(4):183-188.

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部