摘要
目的了解2013年襄州区2~7岁以下儿童11种疫苗免疫后抗体水平监测,为制定科学免疫策略提供依据。方法对2013年随机自愿来的165名儿童采用酶联免疫吸附试验进行静脉血检测。结果乙肝表面抗体阳转率48.48%、白喉抗体阳转率86.93%、破伤风抗体阳转率90.13%、百日咳抗体阳转率92.76%乙脑抗体阳转率96.75%流脑抗体阳转率96.85%风疹抗体阳转率97.45%、麻疹抗体阳转率98.17%、腮腺炎抗体阳转率99.36%、脊椎灰质炎抗体阳转率100.00%、甲肝抗体阳转率100.00%。结论疫苗接种后保护率并不能完全达100.00%,及时完成全程基础免疫,扩大免疫规划疫苗3岁后加强很有必要,是建立儿童免疫屏障的最佳保障。
objective To understand XiangZhou area 2 - 7 children under the age of 11 kinds of vaccine immune anti- body levels after monitoring, provide the basis for developing scientific immunization strategy. Methods Randomly vol- untarily to 165 children in 2013 using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for venous blood test. Results Turn patitis b surface antibody positive rate was 48.48 %, diphtheria antibody positive rate was 86.93 %, tetanie antibody positive rate of 90.13 %, pertussis turn antibody positive rate was 92.76 % 96.75 % turn je antibody positive rate of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis antibody positive rate turn rubella antibody positive rate of 96.85 % and 97.45 %, turn measles antibody positive rate was 98.17 %, mumps antibody positive rate was 99.36 %, spinal polio turn antibody positive rate was 100.00 %, hepatitis a antibody positive rate was 100.00 %. Conclusions After vaccination protection cannot fully 100.00 %, finish all the basic immune, expanded programme on immunization vaccine strengthen is necessary, after 3 years old children is built of the best immune barrier protection.
出处
《河南预防医学杂志》
2014年第1期70-71,共2页
Henan Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
疫苗接种
Ig抗体监测
阳转率
vaccination
Ig antibody surveillance, Yang turn rate