网络化时代的社会空间分化与冲突

Differentiation and Conflict of Social Space in the Age of Networked Society

在社会生活网络化的推动下,社会空间发生了在场空间和缺场空间的分化,这种分化表现为全球性、全国性和局域性不同层次的空间分化。社会空间是社会生活的感性形式,是社会成员感性实践展开的具有表象性的存在状态。面对社会空间的复杂分化,应当高度重视社会成员通过缺场交往、传递经验和社会认同而形成的信息权力,重视网民在一定程度上隐匿了身份与环境而通过信息权力由缺场空间对在场空间发生的作用,认清缺场空间和在场空间的矛盾关系及其可能引发的社会冲突,并且在其中发现促进社会进步和公平正义的积极因素。

In the promotion of networked social life, the social space differentiates into the presence space and the absent space. This differentiation shows a global, national and local space division. Social space is the perceptual form of social llfe and the figurative existence of social members on perceptual prac tice. Facing the complicated social space differentiation, a high attention must be paid on the information pow er formed by absence association, transitivity experience and social identity, as well as the effect that in a cer tain extent Internet users conceal their identities and environment and then influence the presence space by the absence space through infformation power. The contradiction between absence space and presence space and the following social conflict need to be recognized, as well as the positive factors of promoting social prog ress and fairness and justice.