洛特曼符号学的途径与方法

Approaches and Methods of Lotman' Semiotics

苏俄符号学代表洛特曼开创的"结构—符号学"既指结构研究和符号学研究的两个方面,又指结构研究与符号学研究的紧密结合。一面具有科学属性,一面富有人文内涵,生动演绎了人文科学化的途径与方法。洛特曼符号学彰显的复调性以及人文科学化的努力,使其既保存了现代性的提问方式,又合理借鉴后现代的方法手段,既抽取现代性的理性力量,又皈依后现代的多元立场。洛特曼符号学双向借鉴带来了兼容互动、和谐共生的格局气象,对"后理论时代"的文学研究和文化研究具有重要的参考价值和理论意义。

Lotman＇s ＂structure-semiotics＂ refers both to the structure research and semiotic study. With a scientific property and rich cultural connotation, it vividly interprets the approaches and methods of humanism. The polyphony and humanism in Lotman＇ s semiotics not only save the modernism＇smethods and its rational power, but also the postmoderuism＇s methods and its luhi position. Therefore lotman＇s semiotics shows the compatibility and the harmonious coexistence, which has important reference value and theoretical significance to the cultural and literary studies in teh post theoretical era.