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不同浓度七氟醚对闭环输注顺式阿曲库胺药效学的影响 被引量:10

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摘要 目的探讨不同浓度七氟醚对闭环输注顺式阿曲库胺药效学的影响。方法 80例择期拟在全麻下做腹腔镜辅助经阴式子宫切除术患者,随机分为四组,每组20例。所有患者麻醉诱导:丙泊酚靶控输注4μg/ml、舒芬太尼0.5μg/kg,使用微量泵闭环肌松注射系统输注顺式阿曲库胺。10分钟后调整丙泊酚靶控目标浓度为2μg/ml,A组采用丙泊酚静脉麻醉,B组复合吸入1%浓度的七氟醚,C组复合吸入2%浓度的七氟醚,D组复合吸入3%浓度的七氟醚,根据脑电双频指数监测调整丙泊酚的靶控浓度维持麻醉。记录顺式阿曲库胺首次增药时间、总剂量、肌松恢复到T_125%、T_175%需要的时间,恢复指数RI。结果顺式阿曲库胺首次增药时间A组与B组间、C组与D组间差异无显著性,A组与C、D组间差异有显著性,B组与C、D组间差异有显著性;总剂量A组与B组间、C组与D组间差异无显著性,A组与C、D组间差异有显著性,B组与C、D组间差异有显著性;四组患者的T_1恢复到25%、75%的时间,RI组间差异无显著性。结论吸入2%、3%浓度的七氟醚能够明显延长闭环输注顺式阿曲库铵的肌松作用时间,减少术中肌松药的用量。吸入不同浓度的七氟醚后对闭环输注顺式阿曲库胺的恢复指数无明显影响,可能与术后快速排醚有关。
出处 《中国医刊》 CAS 2014年第1期90-92,共3页 Chinese Journal of Medicine
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