摘要
对国内外有关调湿材料研究的文献进行综述,侧重介绍了调湿材料的调湿机制、评价方法及其分类,对调湿材料的研究动态进行了展望。通过组成和结构的设计,实现调湿材料的吸放湿量和速度的可调控性,针对不同的应用领域,揭示调湿材料对其他材料的复合及相互影响规律,开发实用的多功能的调湿产品,是值得重点关注的研究方向。
Domestic and foreign literature on the humidity-controlling materials are reviewed.The humiditycontrolling mechanism and evaluation methods as well as classification are introduced with emphasis,and the research trend of humidity-controlling materials is prospected.The research directions which need to be paid great attention to are as follows:to regulate the adsorption-desorption amount and speed by the design of composition and structure,to reveal the rule of humidity-controlling material compounded with other materials and their interaction effect in different application fields,and to develop the practical and multi-functional humidity-controlling products.
关键词
调湿材料
分类
机制
humidity-controlling materials
classification
mechanism