湖北省区域经济格局时空演化及其影响因素分析

Study on spatial-temporal envolution and factors of regional economic pattern of Hubei Province

文章以县域为单位,以人均GDP、城镇居民可支配收入和农村居民家庭纯收入三个评价指标,研究了2000年到2011年湖北省区域经济时空格局差异。通过空间自相关和地理探测器的方法,对湖北省区域经济差异的影响因素做了分析。结果表明,2000年以来,湖北省区域经济差异经历了先减小后增大的过程;县域相互位置关系和经济结构因素是区域经济动态变化的主要影响因素,同时地形、人口密度和城市化率等自然社会因素也对其变化有一定影响。

Based on the economic data,the paper makes a study on spatial-tempera] difference of regional economic pattern of Hubei province from 2000~2011 on a scale of county.Using the methods of spatial autecorrelation and geography detectors, the influencing factors of the regional economic difference of Hubei provice was analysed. The results show that the regional economic difference of Hubei provice goes through a progress from decrese to increase since 2000. The key factors of the regional economic difference are the spatial correlation of counties and economic structure while the nature and social factors play an important role in it.