崔家营水库蓄水前后襄阳市区段肠道传染病发病趋势分析

Analysis of trends of intestinal infectious diseases in Xiangyang before and after Cuijiaying Reservoir Water Storage

目的掌握崔家营库区襄阳市区段蓄水前后肠道传染病的变化趋势,及时采取防治对策。方法收集肠道传染病的发病资料,利用t检验对蓄水前后肠道传染病发病率进行对比分析。结果襄阳市区肠道传染病报告发病率蓄水后呈上升趋势,总发病率从2007年的84.37/10万上升至2011年的784.75/10万,主要受手足口病的发病影响,手足口病的发病率从2007年的1.07/10万上升至2011年的724.89/10万。结论崔家营库区应重点关注以手足口病为主要病种的肠道传染病的监测和报告。

Objective To master the trends of intestinal infectious diseases in Xiangyang before and after Cui- Jiaying Reservoir water storage, and to take countermeasures in time. Methods Cases of intestinal infectious diseases were collected and t - test was used to analyze differences in incidences of intestinal infectious disea- ses before - and - after water storage. Results The results showed that there was a tendency of increase in in- cidence of intestinal infectious diseases in Xiangyang. It was 84. 37 per 100, 000 in 2007 increased to 784. 75 per 100, 000 in 2011. Among all intestinal infectious diseases, Hand - foot - mouth disease played a most important role in this increase. The incidence of Hand - foot - mouth disease was increased from 1.07 per 100, 000 in 2007 to 724. 89 per 100, 000. Conclusions The reservoir area should focus on the monitor and analysis of intestinal infectious diseases, especially the Hand - foot - mouth disease.