上海公园的发展动态、分布格局与规模特征分析

Development Dynamic, Distribution Pattern and Scale Characters of the Parks System in Shanghai

通过对上海各个时期公园数量和面积的比较，分析上海公园的发展动态；并通过城区平方公里公园数、万人公园数、公园占市区面积比例和人均公园面积等指标，分析了上海各区公园的分布格局和特征，探讨了区域公园的评价指标以及公园指标在城市绿地评价中的意义，建议将人均公园面积作为城市绿地评价指标；同时，对公园的规模特征也进行了比较分析。

： The development dynamics of Shanghai parks system were compared in this paper. And the parks distribution pattern of the districts in Shanghai were also analyzed using the indexes of the parks numbers in per sq. km. urban area and ten thousand residents, the proportion of parks area among urban, parks areas for per residents. Furthermore, the evaluation indexes of regional parks system and their meaning in urban green space assessment were discussed, and parks areas for per residents adding to the green space assessment indexes were suggested. The scale character of Shanghai parks system was also compared.