摘要
本研究对泰州学院中外合作背景下58名ESL(English as Second Language)学习者的二语写作过程进行了问卷调查;并对调查结果中的认知思维做了相关分析。结果显示:(1)ESL学习者在写作中大量借助母语思维;(2)学习者在文本创作过程中借鉴了语码转换、重复、边写边说、头脑风暴等认知思维技巧;(3)头脑风暴等认知策略能够帮助学习者进行文本内容、结构的构思,有助于提高学习者的二语写作水平。
This study consults a survey of 58 ESL students' English writing process by questionnaire in Taizhou University. Those students are from the Sinoforeign Cooperation Classes. The analysis of their cognition thought during writing shows: (1) ESL students write largely based on mother tongue thinking; (2) they apply some cognitive strategies during writing; (3) brainstorming, a cognitive thinking strategy, helps students collect information, interpret information, organize information and produce information so that they can improve their writing.
关键词
二语写作
认知思维
母语思维
认知策略
English writing
cognitive thinking
mother tongue thinking
cognitive strategies